Clinical Considerations for Competitive Sports Participation for Athletes With Cardiovascular Abnormalities: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology

Collaborators: Larry A. Allen, MD, MHS, FAHA, FACC; Mats Börjesson, MD, PhD, FACC; Alan C. Braverman, MD, FACC; Julie A. Brothers, MD; Silvia Castelletti, MD, MSc, FESC; Eugene H. Chung, MD, MPH, FHRS, FAHA, FACC; Timothy W. Churchill, MD, FACC; Guido Claessen, MD, PhD; Flavio D’Ascenzi, MD, PhD; Douglas Darden, MD; Peter N. Dean, MD, FACC; Neal W. Dickert, MD, PhD, FACC; Jonathan A. Drezner, MD; Katherine E. Economy, MD, MPH; Thijs M.H. Eijsvogels, PhD; Michael S. Emery, MD, MS, FACC; Susan P. Etheridge, MD, FHRS, FAHA, FACC; Sabiha Gati, BSc (Hons), MBBS, PhD, MRCP, FESC; Belinda Gray, BSc (Med), MBBS, PhD; Martin Halle, MD; Kimberly G. Harmon, MD; Jeffrey J. Hsu, MD, PhD, FAHA, FACC; Richard J. Kovacs, MD, FAHA, MACC; Sheela Krishnan, MD, FACC; Mark S. Link, MD, FHRS, FAHA, FACC; Martin Maron, MD; Silvana Molossi, MD, PhD, FACC; Antonio Pelliccia, MD; Jack C. Salerno, MD, FACC, FHRS; Ankit B. Shah, MD, MPH, FACC; Sanjay Sharma, BSc (Hons), MBChB, MRCP (UK), MD; Tamanna K. Singh, MD, FACC; Katie M. Stewart, NP, MS; Paul D. Thompson, MD, FAHA, FACC; Meagan M. Wasfy, MD, MPH, FACC; Matthias Wilhelm, MD