A Thermo–Hydro–Mechanical (T–H–M) coupled analytical solution for an open-hole under 3D asymmetric loads

Key Points

• Analyzed the impact of 3D asymmetric loads on open-holes in materials, revealing critical deformation patterns.
• Found that specific thermo-hydro-mechanical coupling significantly affects structural integrity under load.
• Developed an analytical solution, using advanced modeling techniques to simulate real-world conditions accurately.
• Implications highlight the need for improved design strategies to enhance performance in similar engineering scenarios.