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March 7, 2026Discover Global Society1 citationsOpen Access

A qualitative analysis of empathy and awareness of digital violence among high school students

KBKübra EREN BOZDOĞANEBEmrah BOZDOĞANFTFatma Betül Toprak

Key Points

  • The study aims to explore how high school students perceive digital violence and their levels of empathy and coping strategies.
  • Conducted qualitative case study with 20 high school students.
  • Utilized the vignette technique based on real-life scenarios.
  • Performed semi-structured interviews to gather data.
  • Female students show higher levels of affective empathy and prefer social support.
  • Male students display indifference or anger, favoring technical solutions.
  • Findings indicate a significant gender divide in responses to digital violence.

Abstract

This study investigates the perceptions of digital violence, empathy levels, and coping strategies among Generation Z adolescents, specifically within a high-achieving academic context. Adopting a qualitative case study design, data were collected from 20 students attending a Science High School in Turkey, utilizing the “vignette technique” based on real-life scenarios and semi-structured interviews. The findings reveal a significant gender divide in digital experiences: while female students exhibit high “affective empathy” and prioritize social support mechanisms (e.g., sharing with family), male students tend to display “indifference” or “anger,” favoring technical or retaliatory solutions (e.g., blocking, confronting). These results suggest that generic prevention strategies are insufficient. The study concludes that interventions targeting high school students must be gender-sensitive --focusing on emotional regulation for males and technical empowerment for females– and validates the vignette technique as an effective tool for uncovering latent attitudes in digital well-being research.

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Cite This Study

BOZDOĞAN et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69abc1e85af8044f7a4eaebchttps://doi.org/10.1007/s44282-026-00362-1
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