What does this research mean for the field?

Epistemic instrumentalism inadequately explains how beliefs are based on epistemic reasons. Novelty: ClaimNovelty.CONTRADICTORY. Consensus alignment: ConsensusAlignment.CHALLENGES_CONSENSUS.

What question did this study set out to answer?

The article critiques epistemic instrumentalism's view on how beliefs are formed based on reasons.

March 10, 2026Philosophical Issues

Basing Beliefs on Epistemic Reasons: A Challenge for Instrumentalism

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Authors

MMMatthew McGrathWashington University in St. Louis

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Implication

This article challenges instrumentalism by examining how we base beliefs on epistemic reasons, suggesting significant implications.

Key Points

The article critiques epistemic instrumentalism's view on how beliefs are formed based on reasons.
Analyzes real-life examples of belief formation based on epistemic reasons.
Critically evaluates the implications of instrumentalism regarding justified beliefs.
Examines the relationship between evidence, cognitive ends, and belief formation.
Demonstrates that individuals often base beliefs on epistemic reasons in everyday situations.
Argues that instrumentalism fails to adequately explain how beliefs are justified through epistemic reasons.
Suggests that basing beliefs on these reasons is more complex than instrumentalism accounts for.

Cite This Study

Matthew McGrath (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69af95c070916d39fea4da4b https://doi.org/10.1111/phis.70002

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Basing Beliefs on Epistemic Reasons: A Challenge for Instrumentalism

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Implication

Key Points

Cite This Study

Basing Beliefs on Epistemic Reasons: A Challenge for Instrumentalism

Discussion

Member takes

Implication

Key Points

Cite This Study

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