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March 10, 2026Journal of Biogeography

From Molecular Phylogenetics to Ecological Niche Modelling: Global Distribution Patterns and Evolutionary History of Lumbriculus variegatus (Annelida, Clitellata, Lumbriculidae)

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Authors

QZQuan ZhouZTZhou ThJYJiefeng Yu

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Overview

Reveals distinct evolutionary lineages in Lumbriculus variegatus, suggesting their ecological divergence and genomic differentiation.

Key Points

  • The aim is to create a framework to identify and validate cryptic species using Lumbriculus variegatus as an example.
  • Developed a phylogeny-niche modelling workflow combining molecular and ecological data.
  • Used mitochondrial COI sequences for phylogenetic analysis and haplotype networking.
  • Constructed MaxEnt ecological niche models to assess historical distribution under different climate scenarios.
  • Conducted flow cytometry for genome size estimates to validate lineage divergence.
  • Identified two distinct lineages of Lumbriculus variegatus, CI and CII, with significant genetic distance.
  • Lineage CI occupies warm-humid environments while CII thrives in cooler, high-altitude regions.
  • Historical projections showed unique refugia and expansion pathways, indicating ecosystem changes over time.
  • Found a significant ninefold difference in genome size, supporting the distinct status of each lineage.

Cite This Study

Zhou et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69af95ee70916d39fea4df97https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.70181
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