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March 13, 2026SHILAP Revista de lepidopterologíaOpen Access

The fallacy of meritocracy in the real-life social order

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Authors

LSLucas Teles da SilvaDADimitri Marques Abramov

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Overview

Critiques meritocracy's role in legitimizing inequalities, revealing its failure in equitable society.

Key Points

  • This article critiques the concept of meritocracy, arguing it's an ideological mechanism that obscures structural inequalities.
  • Analyzes historical and contemporary perspectives on meritocracy.
  • Examines six dimensions of human development affecting meritocratic claims.
  • Critiques the relationship between meritocracy and systemic social inequality.
  • Demonstrates that true equivalence required for meritocracy is structurally impossible.
  • Finds meritocracy serves to legitimize pre-existing inequalities in wealth, race, and education.
  • Shows redistributive policies are necessary responses to structural inequalities rather than exceptions.

Cite This Study

Silva et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69b3aaa802a1e69014ccb655https://doi.org/10.3389/fsoc.2026.1766088
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