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March 13, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Genetic Evaluation of Physical, Chemical, and Cooking Properties in Rice Using a 7 × 7 Diallel Mating Design

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ATAondona Joseph TerzungweIUIorliam Samuel Upev

Key Points

  • The aim is to evaluate the physical, chemical, and cooking characteristics in rice parents and their hybrids.
  • Used a 7 × 7 diallel mating design for crosses.
  • Assessed various grain characteristics and cooking parameters.
  • Analyzed data using Excel Plant Breeding tools and Statistical tools for Agricultural Research.
  • Significant differences were observed in most parameters assessed.
  • Characteristics measured include grain dimensions and cooking performance.

Abstract

The study was carried out to determine the physical, chemical and cooking characteristics among parents used in the crosses and their F1 hybrids derived from the crosses. Parameters assessed include grain lengths of paddy, grain width of paddy, length by width ratio of paddy, length of milled rice, length by width ratio of milled rice, width of milled rice, milling recovery, water absorption rate on cooking, length of cooked rice, rate of elongation and weight of cooked rice, milled rice length dimension, grain textual appearance after cooking and aroma. Results obtained were analysed using Excel Plant Breeding tools (PB tools 1.3, 2013) and Statistical tools for Agricultural Research (STAR 2.0.1, 2013). Result showed significant difference for most of the parameters assessed.

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Cite This Study

Terzungwe et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69b3acd302a1e69014ccedd1https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18958600
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