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March 14, 2026TC A Journal of Biblical Textual Criticism0 citations

Two Codices with a Common Corrector: The Secondary Corrections in N 022 and Σ 042

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EHElijah Hixson

Key Points

  • The aim is to uncover the nature of corrections made to two sixth-century Greek Gospels codices and their interrelationships.
  • Analyzed the ink and pen nib width of corrections
  • Compared scribal hands across two manuscripts
  • Investigated textual affinities and recorded mistakes
  • Identified that the same scribe made corrections in both N 022 and Σ 042
  • Established that the scribe likely used a common second exemplar
  • Proposed a connection to Codex Beratinus-1 as a possible textual relative

Abstract

Abstract Since their discovery, scholars have known about the close textual relationship between two sixth-century Greek codices of the Gospels. That Codex Purpureus Petropolitanus (N 022) and the Rossano Gospels (Σ 042) were copied from the same exemplar is rarely questioned. However, both manuscripts also feature primary and secondary corrections. Based on the ink, pen nib width, scribal hand and textual affinity of the corrections, as well as some similar mistakes elsewhere in the manuscripts, it seems that the same scribe corrected both manuscripts using the same second exemplar. Specifically, the scribe of 042 was responsible for secondary corrections in both 042 and 022, and the second exemplar to which the corrections were made might have been a close textual relative to another sixth-century purple codex, Codex Beratinus-1 (Φ 043).

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Cite This Study

Elijah Hixson (2018) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69b4fbeab39f7826a300c6ebhttps://doi.org/10.15699/tc.23.2018.05
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