Evaluating Community-based Livestock Insurance Schemes in Eastern Uganda: A Two-Year Performance Assessment

Community-based livestock insurance schemes have been introduced in Uganda to mitigate risks associated with livestock diseases. These schemes aim to provide financial protection to farmers by pooling their contributions. A qualitative approach was employed using semi-structured interviews with a sample of farmers who participated in the insurance schemes. Data collection took place twice annually for two consecutive years. During the study period, there was an observed increase in the number of claims filed per farmer by 20% compared to previous years, indicating improved utilization of the scheme's financial benefits. The findings suggest that community-based livestock insurance schemes have enhanced financial security for participating farmers and are contributing positively to their economic stability. Schemes should consider expanding coverage options and improving communication channels to better reach a wider farmer population. Livestock Insurance, Community-Based Schemes, Farmer Welfare, Economic Resilience