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March 14, 2026Advanced Optical Materials0 citationsOpen Access

ZnCl 2 Post‐Treatment Enables High‐Efficiency Violet CsPbCl 3 Quantum Dot LEDs

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PLPo‐Hsien LaiCLChien‐Cheng LiTWTianmin Wu

Key Points

  • The research aims to improve the efficiency of violet-emitting perovskite quantum dot LEDs using ZnCl2 post-treatment.
  • Conducted post-treatment of violet-emitting perovskite LEDs with ZnCl2 doping.
  • Measured external quantum efficiency (EQE), luminance, and turn-on voltage.
  • Compared performance metrics before and after ZnCl2 treatment.
  • Increased EQE from 0.38% to 0.90% after ZnCl2 doping.
  • Maximum luminance rose from 95.29 cd/m2 to 156.39 cd/m2.
  • Turn-on voltage decreased from 3.88 V to 3.65 V.

Abstract

ABSTRACT Perovskite light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) have achieved external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) above 20% in the red, green, and blue spectral regions, yet their efficiency rapidly declines as the bandgap widens for shorter‐wavelength emission. This limitation hampers the development of high‐bandgap perovskite LEDs, including ultraviolet (UV) devices. Here, we report efficiency enhancement in violet‐emitting perovskite quantum dot LEDs through ZnCl 2 post‐treatment doping as a step toward future UV LED technologies. ZnCl 2 doping significantly improves optoelectronic performance, increasing the EQE from 0.38% to 0.90%, raising the maximum luminance from 95.29 to 156.39 cd/m 2 , and reducing the turn‐on voltage from 3.88 to 3.65 V. These results indicate that ZnCl 2 post‐treatment effectively enhances carrier transport and overall device performance, offering a promising strategy to enable efficient high‐bandgap perovskite LEDs.

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Cite This Study

Lai et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69b4fc7fb39f7826a300d635https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202503635
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