A new species, Taeniophyllum wrightmyoensis ( Orchidaceae ) is described from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. The new species resembles T. hasseltii and T. pusillum , but is distinct from both in having mostly terete free hanging roots (versus roots flat, appressed to the substratum), bracts lax (versus bracts close in T. pusillum ), lip without any cushions (versus lip with convex cushions in T. hasseltii ) and a conical spur (versus globose spur in T. pusillum ). In addition, a review of other species of the genus Taeniophyllum reported from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is provided with an identification key.
J.P. Alappatt (Thu,) studied this question.