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Demonstrates strong log-concavity of the Dirichlet eigenvalue in convex bodies, implying improved insights into the Brunn-Minkowski inequality.
In this paper, we prove that the first (positive) Dirichlet eigenvalue of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator \[ L ( u ) = Δ u − ( x , ∇ u ) , L(u)=Δ u-(x,∇ u), \] is strongly log-concave if the domain is bounded and convex, which improves the conclusion by Colesanti et al. [to appear in Anal. PDE]. We also provide a characterization of the equality case of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality for the principal frequency of L ( u ) L(u) in the class of convex bodies.
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Lei Qin (2026) studied this question.
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