Analysis of the structural and magnetic properties of Ir2CrZ alloys indicates potential in spintronics applications.
Within the framework of density functional theory (DFT), the structural, electronic, magnetic, and elastic properties of Ir2CrZ (Z = Ga,Ge) full-Heusler alloys are investigated. A comparison is made between the Cu2MnAl and Hg2CuTi type structures. It has been discovered that the Cu2MnAl structure’s ferromagnetic state is energetically more stable than the Hg2CuTi state. Spin-polarized computations reveal that the spin-up electrons of the Ir2CrZ (Z = Ga,Ge) compounds exhibit metallic behavior in both the Cu2MnAl and Hg2CuTi structures. For the spin-down electrons, metallic behavior is observed in the Hg2CuTi structure, whereas in the Cu2MnAl structure, they exhibit semiconducting behavior. Ir2CrZ, where Z is either Ga or Ge, is a half-metallic ferromagnet (HMF) with a magnetic moment of 3.0 and 4.0 µB/f.u, respectively. Theoretically, this research will result in experimental efforts in the subject of spintronics and its applications.
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Amari et al. (2026) studied this question.
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