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March 19, 2026BMC Medical EducationOpen Access

Enhancing compassionate communication: comparing lecture and simulation training in breaking bad news training

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Authors

AAAsma O. AlghzawiLALana AlhalasehSKSuha Khalifa

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Overview

A quasi-experimental study compares lecture and simulation training outcomes in medical students, suggesting simulation enhances emotional communication.

Key Points

  • This study aims to compare the effectiveness of lecture-based versus simulation-based training in delivering bad news among medical students.
  • Conducted a quasi-experimental pre-test/post-test study at the University of Jordan.
  • Involved 267 medical students across different academic years.
  • Used structured self-administered questionnaires to assess various communication skills.
  • Applied paired-sample and independent-sample t-tests for data analysis.
  • Both groups showed significant improvements in perceived knowledge and competence (p < 0.001).
  • The simulation training group reported greater gains in empathy and emotional response recognition.
  • Simulation participants expressed higher satisfaction and willingness to recommend the training.
  • Overall, simulation training was linked to better emotional and interpersonal communication skills.

Cite This Study

Alghzawi et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69bb928c496e729e6297ffd8https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-026-09034-9
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