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March 19, 2026International Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthOpen Access

Abundance and Seasonal Variations of Snail Intermediate Hosts of Schistosomiasis in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria

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Authors

IAIfeoma N. AnagboguSJSolomon Monday JacobYMYoila David Malann

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Overview

Investigation of snail vectors’ abundance reveals seasonal variations and infection risks in communities, suggesting enhanced control strategies.

Key Points

  • The research aims to assess the abundance and seasonal variations of snail intermediate hosts for schistosomiasis in Abuja.
  • Collected 21,282 snails from 13 sites across the Federal Capital Territory.
  • Identified three key snail species known to harbor the disease: Biomphelaria pfeifferi, Bulinus truncatus, and Bulinus globosus.
  • Monitored cercariae shedding from the collected snails.
  • 6.8% of collected snails were recognized as infected vectors.
  • Disease prevalence varied across communities with different proportions of cercaria shedding snails.
  • Integrated control measures combining malacological monitoring and health education are suggested for effective disease management.

Cite This Study

Anagbogu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69bb9300496e729e62980beahttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph23030384
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