Monolithic inverters using GaN-based MOS-HEMTs show enhanced performance with complex channel structures, suggesting improvements in electronic applications.
In this study, enhancement- and depletion-mode (E- and D-mode) GaN-based 120 nm-wide fin-gated multiple nanochannel metal–oxide–semiconductor high-electron-mobility transistors (MOS-HEMTs) were manufactured on the epitaxial Al0.83In0.17N/GaN/Al0.18Ga0.82N/GaN two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) channel layers grown on Si substrates using a metal-organic chemical vapor deposition system. The oxide layer grown directly by the photoelectrochemical oxidation method was used as the gate oxide layer in D-mode MOS-HEMTs. Furthermore, E-mode MOS-HEMTs used ferroelectric stacked LiNbO3/HfO2/Al2O3 layers as the gate oxide layers. The 120 nm-wide multiple nanochannels and various-length source field plates (SFPs) were fabricated and incorporated into monolithic complementary MOS-HEMTs (CMOS-HEMTs) consisting of D- and E-mode MOS-HEMTs. The resulting monolithic unskewed inverter was achieved by modulating the drain-source current of the D-mode MOS-HEMTs. The noise low margin of 2.03 V and noise high margin of 2.10 V of the unskewed monolithic inverter were obtained. From the dynamic experimental results, the rising time and falling time of the unskewed monolithic inverter were 4.9 μs and 3.2 μs, respectively. The breakdown voltage could be improved by incorporating an SFP. When the SFP edge was located at the center between the gate electrode and the drain electrode, the maximum breakdown voltage of 855 V was obtained.
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Chen et al. (2026) studied this question.
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