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March 22, 2026Open Access

Performance Enhancement and Emission Reduction in IC Engines Using Nano particles

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ADAnant D.

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Overview

Experimental tests reveal nanoparticle-enhanced biodiesel improves performance and reduces emissions in internal combustion engines, indicating a viable solution.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the impact of nanoparticles on the performance and emissions of biodiesel blends in diesel engines.
  • Utilization of metal oxide nanoparticles (Al₂O₃, TiO₂, CuO)
  • Preparation of biodiesel-diesel blends with ultrasonication and surfactants
  • Testing on a single-cylinder diesel engine under various load conditions
  • Increased brake thermal efficiency and improved combustion characteristics
  • Reduced specific fuel consumption due to better atomization
  • Significant decreases in carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), and smoke opacity
  • Marginal increase in nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions, manageable with exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)

Cite This Study

Anant D. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69bf899af665edcd009e959fhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19124660
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