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The review aims to synthesize the design, optimization, and governance of hybrid renewable energy systems for small islands in Southeast Asia.

March 26, 2026EBES Sustainable BuildingOpen Access

Hybrid renewable energy systems for small islands in Southeast Asia: A review

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Review assesses hybrid renewable energy systems in small island contexts, highlighting challenges and opportunities for sustainable electrification.

The review aims to synthesize the design, optimization, and governance of hybrid renewable energy systems for small islands in Southeast Asia.
Literature review of hybrid renewable energy systems
Techno-economic analysis of energy configurations
Assessment of regulatory frameworks and local capacity
Mapping of technological readiness across regions
Identification of barriers to HRES deployment
Identifies low LCOE of $0.20/kWh for certain HRES configurations
Highlights gaps in local modeling and climate resilience
Proposes modular and adaptive HRES frameworks for island contexts
Demonstrates potential for improved electricity reliability and sustainability
Maps readiness for marine energy and green hydrogen across ASEAN regions

Erdiwansyah et al. (2026) studied this question.

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Review assesses hybrid renewable energy systems in small island contexts, highlighting challenges and opportunities for sustainable electrification.