Demonstrates the existence of normalized solutions in Hamiltonian elliptic systems, indicating novel contributions to the field.
This paper is concerned with the existence of normalized solutions for the following class of Hamiltonian elliptic systems: {align*}\{{array}{ll}- Δ u = λ u + |v|q-2v in RN, \\ - Δ v = λ v + |u|ᵖ⁻²u in RN, \\ ∫R^N(|u|^2 + |v|^2) = m,{array}.{align*} where m > 0 and 2 < p,q < 2*=2N/(N-2) . We prove that a normalized solution exists for different ranges of $p,q$ . A typical feature of this class of problems is that the associated energy functionals are strongly indefinite; that is, the domain has a saddle-point geometry in which both positive and negative subspaces of the quadratic form are infinite-dimensional. Another difficulty is the lack of the compact embedding H¹(RN) L²(RN) , which persists also if we restrict ourselves to a radial setting. Our main result is novel for this class of systems.
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Maia et al. (2026) studied this question.
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