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March 29, 2026Clinical Case Reports0 citationsOpen Access

Molluscum Contagiosum Complicated With an Epidermal Cyst: A Case Report

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RNRuixian NiuQujing Normal UniversityWGWenjin GengQujing Normal UniversityYZYun ZouQujing Normal University

Key Points

  • The aim is to illustrate a rare case of molluscum contagiosum complicated by an epidermal cyst.
  • Case report detailing clinical presentation and histological examination of the lesions.
  • Molluscum contagiosum presented with large lesions resembling epidermal cysts.
  • Histological analysis revealed features consistent with MC, including keratinocyte enlargement with inclusion bodies.

Abstract

ABSTRACT Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a viral infection that primarily affects pediatric patients, sexually active young adults, and immunocompromised individuals of all ages. Clinically, MC presents as firm, rounded, pink, or skin‐colored papules with a shiny and umbilicated surface. Microscopic histological findings include a crateriform invagination of the hyperplastic epithelium composed of enlarged keratinocytes containing inclusion bodies known as Henderson–Patterson bodies. In some patients, including immunocompetent children, the morphology of MC lesions can vary. Giant MC lesions can mimic cysts, abscesses, or condylomas. Erosive MC lesions can mimic eczema vaccinatum. The papules may also be pearly white or reddish in color. Here, we report a case of a Molluscum contagiosum infection complicated by an epidermal cyst.

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Cite This Study

Niu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69c8c384de0f0f753b39e64bhttps://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.72291
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