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March 30, 2026Conservation Biology

Fish diversity and community turnover across protection zones in multiuse marine protected areas

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Authors

XZXu ZengPolar Research Institute of ChinaCZCong ZengShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityYZYongfeng ZhouShanghai Jiao Tong University

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Implication

Research reveals community composition turnover and species richness variations in marine protected areas, indicating species protection strategies affect biodiversity.

Key Points

  • To examine the effects of different protection levels in marine protected areas on fish diversity and community turnover.
  • Conducted environmental DNA surveys across multiple zones in Chinese MMPAs
  • Controlled for environmental factors and human activities
  • Compared fish species composition and richness among fully, highly, and lightly protected zones.
  • High protection zones had lower fish species richness than expected
  • Community composition turnover between fully protected and less protected zones was 88.4%
  • Results suggest tiered zoning can limit biotic homogenization and sustain fish species richness.

Cite This Study

Zeng et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69c9c5c5f8fdd13afe0bdc6ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.70262
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