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This review aims to synthesize the applications and extensions of the Theory of Planned Behaviour in African entrepreneurship research.

April 1, 2026Future Business JournalOpen Access

Beyond the basics: a PRISMA-guided systematic review of the theory of planned behaviour applications and extensions in African entrepreneurship research

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A systematic review examines the Theory of Planned Behaviour's applications in Africa, indicating the need for greater context consideration.

This review aims to synthesize the applications and extensions of the Theory of Planned Behaviour in African entrepreneurship research.
Conducted a PRISMA-guided systematic review of 63 studies from 2008 to 2024.
Analyzed the extent to which the Theory of Planned Behaviour explains entrepreneurial intentions across diverse African contexts.
Investigated theoretical extensions and methodological challenges of the model.
Reaffirmed the Theory of Planned Behaviour as a reliable framework for predicting entrepreneurial intentions.
Identified attitude towards behaviour and perceived behavioural control as strong predictors.
Highlighted the need for more contextual sensitivity due to weaker effects of subjective norms and gaps in cross-country evidence.

Mahlaole et al. (2026) studied this question.

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A systematic review examines the Theory of Planned Behaviour's applications in Africa, indicating the need for greater context consideration.