The note derives a refined formula for class numbers in imaginary abelian fields, suggesting new insights into algebraic number theory.
We deduce the formula (1) in [4] for an imaginary abelian field K from Theorem 3 of A. Wiles [3] which holds for a certain abelian CM-extension of a totally real algebraic number field. Since the maximal abelian p-extension F contained in K is totally real when pis odd, the formula follows from (1) from this result in [4] by applying it to F under the 邸sumption that the Iw邸awa polynomials do not have non-trivial zeros.
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Hiroshi Yamashita (2018) studied this question.
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