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This research aims to examine how experiences of peer adversity in childhood and adolescence affect interpersonal functioning in adulthood.

April 1, 2026Child DevelopmentOpen Access

Is peer adversity in childhood and adolescence linked to interpersonal functioning in adulthood? A meta-analytic review

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Meta-analysis reveals associations between childhood peer adversity and adult relationships, implying a need for intervention.

This research aims to examine how experiences of peer adversity in childhood and adolescence affect interpersonal functioning in adulthood.
Conducted meta-analyses of 240 effect sizes from 39 studies
Adjusted for variables such as gender and socioeconomic status
Included participants from 28 samples primarily in Europe and North America
Average follow-up duration of 11.6 years
Found a significant link between peer adversity and adult interpersonal functioning in both adjusted and unadjusted analyses (r = −.15)
No robust moderators impact the relationship
Emphasized the need for mitigating peer adversity for healthier adult relationships

Huang et al. (2026) studied this question.

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