“I clearly have some wiring that's not quite right” how general practitioners with lived experience of burnout describe personal factors related to their burnout: a qualitative study using in-depth interviews

Burnout among GPs arises from complex interactions between personal and systemic factors. Traits such as perfectionism, neurodivergence, and prior trauma were described by participants as shaping vulnerability to burnout, while also underpinning the empathy and dedication valued in general practice. Recognizing and supporting, rather than pathologising, these vulnerabilities could help reduce stigma and enable earlier, more effective support. A systems-based approach that acknowledges the humanity of doctors is essential to sustaining a healthy, compassionate workforce. Further research should explore how best to support neurodivergent GPs and those with histories of trauma.