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The research aims to understand the genetic diversity and population structure of Yunnan native cattle and their adaptive traits.

April 7, 2026AnimalsOpen Access

Genetic Diversification and Population Admixture Signatures in Yunnan Native Cattle

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The research aims to understand the genetic diversity and population structure of Yunnan native cattle and their adaptive traits.
Analyzed whole-genome SNP data from 457 cattle and related species.
Conducted genetic diversity analyses to assess latitudinal gradients.
Performed genome-wide scans for selective sweeps and balancing selection.
Identified distinct ancestral components and admixture patterns.
Highest genetic diversity observed in northern populations.
Key candidate genes associated with cold and heat tolerance identified.
Significant loci linked to milk-related traits between populations detected.
Evidence of historical introgression from Zhongdian yak into DQC cattle noted.

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Study investigates genetic diversity and adaptation in Yunnan native cattle, suggesting implications for conservation.

Liu et al. (2026) studied this question.

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