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April 7, 2026MaterialsOpen Access

Microstructure and Properties of Micro/Nano-Scale (TiB2 + TiC)/Al Composites Prepared by Ti-B4C Reactive Sintering and Spark Plasma Sintering

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Authors

WHWenchao HuangDLDongting LiRWRenquan Wang

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Overview

This work demonstrates the enhanced properties of TiB2 and TiC reinforced aluminum composites, implying improved performance for structural applications.

Key Points

  • This research aims to investigate the effects of (TiB2 + TiC) reinforcement on the properties of aluminum composites.
  • Fabrication of (TiB2 + TiC)/Al composites with 0 to 30 wt.% reinforcement contents.
  • Use of Ti-B4C reactive sintering combined with spark plasma sintering at 1400 °C.
  • Microstructure analysis to assess grain size reduction and reinforcement effects.
  • Grain size of Al matrix reduced from 11.52 μm to 1.09 μm with 30 wt.% reinforcement.
  • Maximum compressive yield strength of 196.4 ± 6.1 MPa observed in the 20 wt.% composite.
  • Ultimate strength reached 914.6 ± 20.1 MPa with 20 wt.% reinforcement.

Cite This Study

Huang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d49fc5b33cc4c35a228409https://doi.org/10.3390/ma19071449
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