Short and long-term prognosis of admission hyperglycemia in patients with and without diabetes after acute myocardial infarction: a retrospective cohort study

Fig. 1. Hazard Ratios of All-Cause Mortality According to FBG levels in AMI patients. A non-diabetic patients and all-cause mortality. B diabetic patients and all-cause mortality. Solid red lines are hazard ratios and dashed lines show 95% confidence intervals based on restricted cubic spline regressions. Reference line for no association (hazard ratio: 1.0) is indicated by dashed grey line while areas of purple show fraction of population at different FBG concentrations. The red points for hazard ratio = 1

Fig. 2. Short and long-term outcomes of AMI patients, according to FBG levels. A Stacked bar chart of short-term outcomes. B Kaplan–Meier survival curves of all-cause mortality. C Kaplan–Meier survival curves of major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE)

Fig. 3. Risk for short and long-term mortality according to FBG levels. All models were inverse probability of treatment weighted (IPTW). IPTW included all the clinical variables listed in Table 1. Model 1 included FBG categories only. Model 2 included FBG categories, age, gender, ethnic, hypertension, diagnosis, Killip class, and EF. Model 3 included FBG categories, age, gender, Killip class, ethnic, drinking, hypertension, COPD, liver disease, lung disease, diagnosis, EF, PCI, CABG, ACE inhibitor/ARB, and beta-blocker. CI confidence interval; HR hazard ratio. Test for trend based on variable containing median value for each quintile