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March 16, 2021JAMA784 citations

Diagnosis and Management of Transient Ischemic Attack and Acute Ischemic Stroke

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SMScott MendelsonSPShyam Prabhakaran

Structured PICO

Do early dual antiplatelet therapy, thrombolysis, and mechanical thrombectomy improve outcomes in patients with TIA and acute ischemic stroke?

P
Population
Select patients with high-risk transient ischemic attack (TIA) and minor stroke, and select patients with disabling acute ischemic stroke (AIS)
I
Intervention
Dual antiplatelet therapy initiated within 24 hours of symptom onset and continued for 3 weeks; thrombolysis within 4.5 hours; mechanical thrombectomy within 24 hours after symptom onset
O
Outcome
Stroke risk and functional outcomeshard clinical

Early initiation of dual antiplatelet therapy for TIA/minor stroke and timely reperfusion therapies for disabling acute ischemic stroke are critical for improving patient outcomes.

Abstract

Dual antiplatelet therapy initiated within 24 hours of symptom onset and continued for 3 weeks reduces stroke risk in select patients with high-risk TIA and minor stroke. For select patients with disabling AIS, thrombolysis within 4.5 hours and mechanical thrombectomy within 24 hours after symptom onset improves functional outcomes.

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Cite This Study

Mendelson et al. (2021) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d770aaef4aa71f97f31586https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.26867
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