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January 1, 2005Journal of Applied Psychology

On the Use of Beta Coefficients in Meta-Analysis.

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Authors

RPRobert A. PetersonThe University of Texas at AustinSBSteven P. BrownUniversity of Warwick

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Overview

Methodological evaluation demonstrates accurate effect-size estimation in published empirical literature, indicating reduced sampling and non-sampling errors across meta-analyses.

Key Points

  • To evaluate whether standardized regression (beta) coefficients can effectively substitute for missing correlation coefficients in meta-analyses.
  • Extracted and analyzed more than 1,700 pairs of corresponding standardized regression (beta) coefficients and correlation coefficients from published literature.
  • Inputting missing correlation effect sizes using corresponding beta coefficients generally yields accurate and precise population effect-size estimates under specific conditions.
  • Imputing missing values with beta coefficients decreases sampling errors by expanding effect-size sample sizes and diminishes non-sampling errors by enabling inclusion of diverse study designs.

Cite This Study

Peterson et al. (2005) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d77af8f44a16d01ef31522https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.90.1.175
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