Multicentre study shows leptospirosis may improve outcomes in central nervous system infections, suggesting importance for diagnosis.
Leptospirosis is an important cause of primary CNS infections, and may lead to more favourable outcomes. It is important to consider leptospirosis as an aetiological agent in the laboratory workup of primary CNS infections in leptospirosis-prevalent settings.
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Perera et al. (2026) studied this question.
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