What question did this study set out to answer?

The aim is to understand how age and seasonal changes affect blood biochemical parameters in Karakachan horses.

Influence of age and season on blood biochemical parameters of free-roaming Karakachan horses

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Investigates blood biochemical changes related to age and season in free-roaming Karakachan horses, suggesting vital health monitoring needs.

The aim is to understand how age and seasonal changes affect blood biochemical parameters in Karakachan horses.
Included 53 healthy mares divided into two age groups
Conducted blood assays using a BS-120 biochemical analyzer
Monitored horses across three seasons: spring, summer, autumn
Significant differences in phosphorus levels between age groups (P<0.05)
Major seasonal effects on calcium, sodium, iron, magnesium, and potassium concentrations (P<0.001 to P<0.05)
Liver enzymes and biochemical markers showed significant variations, indicating adaptive responses

Popova et al. (2026) studied this question.

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Investigates blood biochemical changes related to age and season in free-roaming Karakachan horses, suggesting vital health monitoring needs.