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April 10, 2026ACG Case Reports Journal2 citationsOpen Access

Crohn's Disease Complicated by Undiagnosed Hemophilia A: A Case of Recurrent Massive Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding

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CSCaroline SoaresMRMiguel RodriguesDMDiana Martins

Key Points

  • This research aims to examine severe gastrointestinal bleeding as a complication of Crohn's disease in the context of undiagnosed hemophilia A.
  • Case report of a patient with ileal Crohn's disease and previously unknown hemophilia A.
  • Documentation of two episodes of massive intestinal bleeding.
  • Assessment of treatment difficulties, including the need for surgical intervention.
  • Patient experienced recurrent massive lower gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Last episode required surgical intervention.
  • Management of Crohn's disease complicated by hemophilia A presented significant challenges.

Abstract

Abstract Severe gastrointestinal bleeding is a rare but potentially fatal complication of Crohn's disease (CD). In the literature, there are some previously described cases, but there are no clear guidelines on how to manage these patients. We present the case of a patient with ileal CD and previously unknown hemophilia A. The patient experienced 2 episodes of massive intestinal bleeding, the last one requiring surgery. The disease proved difficult to treat with extension to upper gastrointestinal tract, despite being on biological therapy. In addition, diagnosis of coagulation disorders as hemophilia in patients with CD is rare but potentially catastrophic, requiring prepared multidisciplinary teams.

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Cite This Study

Soares et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d896676c1944d70ce07e06https://doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000002065
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