Literature review reveals gut microbiota disturbance and impaired intestinal function from microplastic exposure, suggesting potential risks for chronic immune disorders.
Despite the scarcity of reports directly relevant to human, this review brings together a growing body of evidence showing that nano- and microplastic exposure disturbs the gut microbiota and critical intestinal functions. Such effects may promote the development of chronic immune disorders. Further investigation of this threat to human health is warranted.
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Hirt et al. (2020) studied this question.
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