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January 25, 2002Science

Chaotic Mixer for Microchannels

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Authors

ASAbraham D. StroockCornell UniversitySDStephan K. W. DertingerMerck (Japan)AAArmand AjdariCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique

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Overview

Experimental study demonstrates passive chaotic mixing in low-Reynolds-number microchannels, indicating efficient fluid homogenization without turbulent flow.

Key Points

  • To develop an efficient passive method for mixing steady, pressure-driven fluid streams within microchannels under low Reynolds number conditions.
  • Fabricated microchannels with bas-relief surface patterns on the floor using planar lithography.
  • Introduced steady, pressure-driven fluid streams under laminar flow conditions to evaluate passive mixing dynamics.
  • Required channel mixing length scaled logarithmically with the Péclet number rather than linearly.
  • Axial hydrodynamic dispersion was reduced relative to conventional smooth microchannels.

Cite This Study

Stroock et al. (2002) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d97db50d540cafc5835c8ahttps://doi.org/10.1126/science.1066238
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