Surgeons evaluate and manage abdominal aortic injuries, indicating the need for rapid intervention in trauma cases.
Abdominal aortic injury is a rare but deadly traumatic insult that occurs in <0.1% of trauma patients but carries a mortality rate of 29% to 70%. Penetrating injuries usually present with shock and require rapid hemorrhage control through open abdominal exploration. Blunt injuries are increasingly being managed nonoperatively and with endovascular techniques. Both mechanisms are commonly associated with other severe intra- and extra-abdominal injuries. The trauma surgeon must be prepared to promptly evaluate for intra-abdominal hemorrhage and choose the appropriate clinical pathway to diagnose and manage abdominal aortic injury. (J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2026;00: 00-00.
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Perkins et al. (2026) studied this question.