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October 3, 2013Science

Selective Gas Transport Through Few-Layered Graphene and Graphene Oxide Membranes

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Authors

HKHyo Won KimDaegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and TechnologyHYHee Wook YoonThe University of Texas at AustinSYSeon‐Mi YoonSamsung (South Korea)

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Implication

Experimental study demonstrates selective gas transport in layered graphene oxide membranes, indicating strong potential for postcombustion carbon dioxide capture.

Key Points

  • To engineer few- and several-layered graphene and graphene oxide membranes with tailored nanochannels for selective gas separation.
  • Fabricated layered graphene and graphene oxide (GO) membranes ranging from 3 to 10 nanometers in thickness.
  • Controlled gas flow channels and pores by varying the stacking methods and structural interlocking of the nanosheets.
  • Evaluated gas diffusion and selectivity under varying relative humidity conditions relevant to postcombustion gas streams.
  • Gas transport behavior was tunable and directly governed by the degree of interlocking within the 3- to 10-nanometer GO stacking architecture.
  • Well-interlocked GO membranes achieved high carbon dioxide over nitrogen selectivity under conditions of high relative humidity.
  • The engineered membranes proved suitable for postcombustion carbon dioxide capture operating with humidified feed streams.

Cite This Study

Kim et al. (2013) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69dad1010d8d6ef495a3c40bhttps://doi.org/10.1126/science.1236098
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