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April 12, 2026InflammopharmacologyOpen Access

Chemical profile and anti-inflammatory activity of the hydroethanolic extract of Cochlospermum regium (Schrank) Pilg. xylopodium

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Authors

JMJéssica de Araújo Isaías MullerBSBruna Fioravante Di SerioFFFabiana de Freitas Figueiredo

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Overview

Examines the anti-inflammatory effects of Cochlospermum regium extract in mice and cells, suggesting its therapeutic potential.

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate the anti-inflammatory properties of the hydroethanolic extract of C. regium xylopodium and identify its phytochemical constituents.
  • Prepared a 70% hydroethanolic extract from C. regium xylopodium.
  • Conducted in vivo assays in male Swiss mice using vascular permeability and LPS-induced peritonitis models.
  • Performed in vitro experiments on RAW 264.7 macrophages to assess cytotoxicity and inflammatory responses.
  • HECr reduced Evans blue extravasation in the vascular permeability assay.
  • In LPS-induced peritonitis, it decreased total leukocyte and neutrophil migration, and reduced TNF-α and IL-1β levels while increasing IL-10.
  • In macrophages, HECr decreased IL-1β and NO production, and showed no cytotoxicity.

Cite This Study

Muller et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69db37b04fe01fead37c5bfehttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10787-026-02227-0
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