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April 12, 2026Scientific Reports1 citationsOpen Access

Integrating AI-blockchain framework with Spider Monkey Federated Extreme Learning for enhanced healthcare data protection

VNV. S. NishokInstitute of EngineeringSDS. DhanasekaranInstitute of EngineeringGSG. SureshArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)

Key Points

  • The research aims to develop a framework that enhances data security and privacy in healthcare using advanced technologies.
  • Developed SMOFEL which integrates Federated Learning, Extreme Learning Machine, and Spider Monkey Optimization.
  • Utilized AI-based blockchain technology for data integrity and secure transactions.
  • Conducted simulated assessments using healthcare data to evaluate performance and accuracy.
  • Achieved an accuracy rate of 98.08 in model performance.
  • Improved data privacy by ensuring raw data is stored locally on IoMT devices.
  • Demonstrated potential for secure and efficient healthcare analytics.

Abstract

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has largely revolutionized the healthcare sector because of its rapid growth that allows continuous monitoring and data-driven services that are based on intelligence. Nonetheless, such a rising connectivity also heightens the susceptibility of sensitive medical data such that, strong security and privacy-driving solutions are required. In order to overcome these issues, this paper presents SMOFEL (Spider Monkey Optimized Federated Extreme Learning) which is an integrated system that incorporates Federated Learning (FL), Extreme Learning Machine (ELM), Spider Monkey Optimization (SMO), and AI-Based Blockchain Technology. FL enables decentralized training of models by making sure that raw patient data are stored on local IoMT devices, which improve privacy and regulation. SMO enhances the convergence and optimization of parameters in the learning process, which is why the framework can be used in resource-constrained IoMT settings. Data integrity is also enhanced with the help of blockchain technology as it offers an immutable and transparent list of model updates and safe transactions. Smart contracts provide the capability to enter into automated and immutable data-sharing contracts across involved nodes. Simulated healthcare data experimental assessment proves that SMOFEL supports an accuracy of 98.08, which indicates its potential to increase the security, efficiency, and predictive power. Altogether, the suggested framework presents a holistic way to achieve secure, scalable, and privacy-saving healthcare analytics, and SMOFEL can be a great solution to next-generation IoMT ecosystems.

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Cite This Study

Nishok et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69db38534fe01fead37c69d5https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-47259-2
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