This narrative review reinforces the importance of a structured, holistic approach (ABC pathway, 4S-AF framework) for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
Effective stroke prevention in AF requires a comprehensive holistic approach incorporating appropriate risk stratification, guideline-adherent anticoagulation and management of underlying cardiovascular conditions and other comorbidities. The ABC pathway, supported by characterisation using the 4S-AF framework, provides a structured approach to optimise outcomes. Regular reassessment of risk, along with careful selection of anticoagulation strategies, remains crucial. Integration of digital health technologies and structured care pathways shows promise in improving patient outcomes.
Askarinejad et al. (Sat,) studied this question.