Why the study?
Does outpatient multidisciplinary cardiac rehabilitation improve long-term prognosis in patients with heart failure?
Does outpatient multidisciplinary cardiac rehabilitation improve long-term prognosis in patients with heart failure?
Outpatient multidisciplinary cardiac rehabilitation is associated with substantial long-term prognostic benefits across a broad spectrum of heart failure patients.
May support broader outpatient CR referral in HF; leaves open causality pending randomized confirmation.
Outpatient CR participation was associated with substantial prognostic benefit in a large HF cohort regardless of age, sex, comorbidities, frailty, and HF with preserved ejection fraction.
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Kamiya et al. (2020) studied this question.
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