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October 19, 2020Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis

The Exploratory Mindset and Corporate Innovation

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Authors

ZHZhaozhao HeDHDavid Hirshleifer

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Overview

Empirical analysis reveals that PhD CEOs drive greater exploratory patenting and R&D investment in corporations, indicating that exploratory leadership improves long-term operating performance.

Key Points

  • To examine whether a CEO's exploratory mindset, proxied by holding a PhD degree, enhances corporate innovation and long-term firm performance.
  • Assessed patent metrics (novelty, generality, originality, and long-term value), R&D expenditures, and earnings management across firms led by PhD versus non-PhD CEOs.
  • Examined managerial incentive shocks and CEO turnover events to isolate the effect of CEO exploratory mindset from endogenous CEO–firm matching.
  • Firms led by PhD CEOs generate significantly more exploratory patents characterized by higher novelty, generality, and originality.
  • PhD CEOs invest more in R&D and strategic alliances, engage less in short-term earnings and stock price management, and achieve superior long-run operating performance.

Cite This Study

He et al. (2020) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69df3f81915fa0495361410chttps://doi.org/10.1017/s0022109020000800
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Also Consider

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