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October 23, 2020Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism

Women and men with coronary heart disease respond similarly to different aerobic exercise training modalities: a pooled analysis of prospective randomized trials

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Why the study?

The study aimed to compare CPET parameters, cardiac adaptations, and the proportion of responders after different aerobic training programs between women and men with CHD.

Do women and men with coronary heart disease respond similarly to 3 months of aerobic exercise training?

Comparison

Women vs men undergoing interval, continuous, or combination aerobic exercises

Design

Pooled analysis of prospective randomized trials

Follow-up

3 months

Authors

LTLukas-Daniel TrachselMBMaxime BoidinCHChristine Henri

Discussion

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Overview

Similar benefits from aerobic training in women and men with CHD; confirms equitable efficacy and supports inclusive cardiac rehabilitation.

Structured PICO

Do women and men with coronary heart disease respond similarly to 3 months of aerobic exercise training?

P
Population
83 patients with coronary heart disease (19 women, 64 men)
I
Intervention
3 months of aerobic exercise training (interval, continuous, or combination)
C
Comparator
Comparison between women and men
O
Outcome
Cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) parameters, cardiac adaptations, and proportion of responderssurrogate

Women and men with coronary heart disease exhibit similar cardiopulmonary and echocardiographic adaptations to 3 months of aerobic exercise training.

Cite This Study

Trachsel et al. (2020) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69df74ee915fa04953614cc1https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2020-0650
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Exercise Standards for Testing and Training2013 · 2,236 citations
  2. 2High-intensity interval training versus moderate-intensity continuous training on exercise capacity and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis2017 · 152 citations
  3. 3Exercise Capacity and the Risk of Death in Women2003 · 744 citations
  4. 4Secondary prevention through cardiac rehabilitation: from knowledge to implementation. A position paper from the Cardiac Rehabilitation Section of the European Association of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation2010 · 807 citations
  5. 5Determinants of risk factor control in subjects with coronary heart disease: a report from the EUROASPIRE III investigators2012 · 46 citations