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May 3, 2019SHILAP Revista de lepidopterologíaOpen Access

Microbial coexistence through chemical-mediated interactions

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Authors

LNLori NiehausIBIan BolandMLMinghao Liu

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Overview

Modeling study demonstrates that chemical mediator turnover drives microbial coexistence in continuous-growth environments, suggesting principles for engineering stable synthetic microbiomes.

Key Points

  • To determine how microbial species with disparate growth rates achieve stable coexistence through chemical-mediated interactions in continuous-growth environments.
  • Formulated and experimentally constrained a dynamic mathematical model that explicitly tracks interaction mediators, including secreted nutrients and waste products, under constant resource inflow.
  • Facilitation and self-restraint directly support stable multispecies coexistence.
  • Under strong community interactions, coexistence is governed primarily by the network topology of facilitation and inhibition rather than absolute interaction strengths.
  • Active degradation or consumption of chemical mediators attenuates interaction intensity, preventing competitive exclusion.

Cite This Study

Niehaus et al. (2019) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69dff52893e101b251e9c0d5https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10062-x
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