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April 17, 2026Open Access

Study the Clinical Profile and Endoscopic Findings in Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed

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Authors

DHDr. Pravin HawaleSBShubham BorseMTMitesh Thakkar

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Overview

This prospective observational study examines endoscopic findings in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, suggesting a focus on treatable risk factors.

Key Points

  • This study aims to examine the clinical characteristics and endoscopic findings in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Conducted as a prospective observational study at a tertiary care center.
  • Included 130 patients aged ≥18 years with hematemesis and/or melena.
  • Collected detailed clinical history including demographics, alcohol use, smoking status, and BMI.
  • Performed laboratory investigations like complete blood count and coagulation profile.
  • All patients underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy to determine the cause of bleeding.
  • Majority of patients were aged 31–50 years with a 70% male predominance.
  • 60% of patients reported alcohol consumption and 50% were smokers.
  • Peptic ulcer disease was the leading cause of UGIB, with duodenal ulcers at 29.23% and gastric ulcers at 24.62%.
  • Esophageal varices were also commonly identified.
  • Laboratory findings indicated anemia and deranged coagulation parameters in many patients.

Cite This Study

Hawale et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e1cfcb5cdc762e9d858ceahttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19592746
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1CLINICAL AND ETIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING IN PATIENTS FROM MIDDLE INDIA2026
  2. 2CLINICAL AND ETIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING IN PATIENTS FROM MIDDLE INDIA2026
  3. 3Frequency of Different Causes of Upper GI Bleed Using Endoscopic Procedure2024
  4. 4Retrospective analysis of patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage2025
  5. 5Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding in the Emergency Department of Ibn Sina Hospital in Rabat: Etiological, Endoscopic, Therapeutic and Evolutive Aspects2024