The low number of studies identified, coupled with variations in study design, inclusion criteria, and uUTI definitions, negated effectively describing acute cystitis epidemiology in men. There is a need for large, population-based studies, leveraging standard definitions for acute cystitis/afebrile UTI and focusing on AMR burden and recurrence rates to positively inform and improve clinical care in men with uUTI.
Georgiou et al. (2026) studied this question.