Refines upper bounds for Neumann eigenvalues in convex domains, suggesting improved mathematical inequalities.
Refining the sharp upper bounds μk,d^* obtained by Kröger (1999) for the k-th Neumann eigenvalue of a convex domain Ω⊂ Rᵈ, we prove the following inequalities: for any k∈ N there exists a constant $C(k,d) >0$ such that D_Ω² μₖ(Ω) ≤ μk,d^* - C(k,d) a₂(Ω)²/D_Ω² where D_Ω is the diameter of $Ω$ and a₂(Ω) is the second largest semiaxis of the John ellipsoid of $Ω$. In the planar case, for $k=1$ we also give an explicit value of the constant $C(1,2)$.
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Bucur et al. (2026) studied this question.
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