矿山水文地质条件对巷道涌水量预测的影响研究（Study on the Influence of Mining Hydrogeological Conditions on the Prediction of Water Inflow in Tunnels ）

Abstract：In the study of the complex correlations between hydrogeological conditions and roadway inflow prediction in mines, the core essence directly determines the level of safety assurance in mining operations and the scientific basis of water prevention and control decisions. As a critical dynamic parameter in the mining process, the accuracy of roadway inflow prediction deeply relies on a thorough understanding and systematic analysis of the specific hydrogeological characteristics of the mining area. Currently, with the continuous increase in mining depth and intensity, the concealment and complexity of hydrogeological conditions have become increasingly prominent, posing severe challenges to the accuracy and adaptability of traditional inflow prediction methods.Therefore,systematically analyzing the controlling mechanisms of hydrogeological factors—such as aquifer characteristics, geological structures, aquiclude barriers, and the interactions between natural precipitation and surface water—on the formation and variation of inflow, and exploring integrated and refined prediction technologies based on these insights, holds significant theoretical and practical value for enhancing mine disaster prevention and mitigation capabilities, optimizing drainage system design, and achieving water resource–protective mining.