This preprint demonstrates emergent gravitational dynamics in pure SU(3) Yang-Mills from a unified PEPS framework, indicating strong implications for particle physics.
This preprint presents a unified theoretical and computational framework in which non-perturbative SU(3) Yang-Mills dynamics and gravitational dynamics emerge from a single Projected Entangled Pair State (PEPS) tensor network. The QCD vacuum is modeled as a gauged PEPS on a 2D lattice combined with a Multiscale Entanglement Renormalization Ansatz (MERA) modular Hamiltonian, generating an effective potential U(Λ)U(Λ) for a collective collapse field Λ(x)Λ(x). Core Results (Version 25) Pure Gauge Sector (N_f = 0) Glueball spectrum: m(0++)=1.71m(0++)=1.71 GeV, m(2++)≈2.25m(2++)≈2.25 GeV, m(0−+)≈2.85m(0−+)≈2.85 GeV reproduced at 5–11% accuracy using a single fitted parameter J=0.54J=0.54. One-loop beta function coefficient b0=11Nc/(48π2)b0=11Nc/(48π2) derived from MERA entropy flow without Feynman diagrams. String tension σ=0.194σ=0.194 GeV² from area-law entanglement entropy, consistent with lattice QCD. Speed of light derived as the Lieb-Robinson velocity of the PEPS network, converging to c=1c=1 in the continuum limit. Emergent Gravity & RG Flow Running Newton constant: GN(μ)=1/[4 cent μ2 b0 ln(μ/ΛQCD)]GN(μ)=1/[4centμ2b0ln(μ/ΛQCD)] reproduces the physical value GN=6.708×10−39GN=6.708×10−39 GeV⁻² quantitatively at the Planck scale with cent≈0.095cent≈0.095. The historical 10381038 hierarchy between GN(ΛQCD)GN(ΛQCD) and GN(MPl)GN(MPl) is resolved as genuine RG running, consistent with asymptotic safety. Massive emergent graviton mgrav=85mgrav=85 MeV with Yukawa range λY=2.3λY=2.3 fm, fully compatible with Eöt-Wash, GW170817, and all fifth-force constraints. Strict 2D → 3+1D Mapping In the confining phase, dominant degrees of freedom are transverse flux-tube modes (D−2=2D−2=2 bosons). PEPS on the transverse plane provides an exact lattice regularization of the Nambu-Goto worldsheet CFT. Independent reproduction of Lüscher term (−π/12R−π/12R), Casimir scaling, and flux-tube width w(R)w(R) confirms the mapping. Fermionic Extension: Complete fPEPS Roadmap P0–P4 P0: Gap equation in PEPS background → dynamical chiral symmetry breaking, fπ=92.4fπ=92.4 MeV (chiral limit). P1: Fermionic PEPS with Grassmann variables, Jordan-Wigner ordering, sign-problem handling in 2D. P2: String breaking as a topological transition in PEPS graph connectivity, Rbreak=0.681Rbreak=0.681 fm. P3: Direct extraction of chiral condensate ⟨qˉq⟩1/3=266⟨qˉq⟩1/3=266 MeV, GMOR relation verified to 2–5%. P4: Full simulation pipeline with GPU acceleration, phase diagram prediction (Tχ=150Tχ=150 MeV, Td=170Td=170 MeV for Nf=2Nf=2), baryon spectrum with RMS accuracy 6.7%. Verification Suite & Transparency 11+ independent tests organized in three groups: Group I (internal consistency): dimensionless combination D(χ)=O(1)D(χ)=O(1), χ(MPl)∼111χ(MPl)∼111, RG closure via ZrenZren, running αsPEPSαsPEPS. Group II (lattice validation): Casimir scaling, deconfinement temperature Tc=277Tc=277 MeV, topological susceptibility χtop1/4=177χtop1/4=177 MeV. Group III (beyond-QCD phenomenology): mgrav=85mgrav=85 MeV, chiral constants, baryon spectrum, dark energy wa=+0.006wa=+0.006. Parameter audit: 1 free parameter (JJ) → 11+ quantitative predictions; all other parameters derived, assumed, or fixed by external input. Reproducibility: Open Python pipeline with fixed seeds, modular structure, GPU acceleration (cuTensorNet), and run_all_tests.py for regenerating all tables and figures. Model Limitations (Transparently Stated) Anharmonicity of U(Λ)U(Λ) is ~0.3%: the glueball spectrum is essentially harmonic; lattice mass ratios arise from quantum-number-to-level assignments. The 2D PEPS → 3+1D map applies strictly to the confining IR regime (R≳0.7R≳0.7 fm); UV completion requires 3D PEPS or holographic lifting. Chiral constants and baryon masses in the pure-gauge core are estimates; full Nf=2+1Nf=2+1 results require the fPEPS extension (P0–P4). The 10421042 residual discrepancy for the cosmological constant is not solved; the framework predicts wa=+0.006wa=+0.006, testable by Euclid/LSST. Experimental Roadmap Prediction Experiment Sensitivity Timeline Falsification Criterion wa=+0.006wa=+0.006 Euclid, LSST, DESI σ(wa)∼0.03σ(wa)∼0.03 2025–2032 wa<−0.05wa<−0.05 mgrav=85mgrav=85 MeV MAGIS-100, OTIMA λY>0.1λY>0.1 fm 2028–2030 mgrav>10mgrav>10 MeV excluded Lieb-Robinson cc LISA, ET (GW dispersion) ∣vg/c−1∣<10−18∣vg/c−1∣<10−18 2030+ Frequency-dependent vgvg detected cent(Nf=2)≈0.091cent(Nf=2)≈0.091 Future fPEPS lattice χ≥24χ≥24 2027+ cent>0.12cent>0.12 This work establishes PEPS tensor networks as a viable bridge between non-perturbative QCD and emergent gravity, offering testable predictions for collider physics, precision gravity experiments, and cosmological surveys.Correspondence: Sergei V. Morozov, notx@bk.ru
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Sergey Morozov (2026) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: