Real-time study examines diminutive suffixes in Granada, indicating shifts in usage and productivity.
Diminutives in Granada (Spain) require special study because Granada and its surrounding area is one of the few places in the Hispanic world where three productive suffixes coexist: -ito, which can be considered general across all Spanish geolects; -illo, which is specific to the Andalusian variety; and -ico, which has a more local or subregional character. Data from the PRESEEA-GRAN corpus indicate the low representation of -ico with phonic restrictions, the penetration of -ito through lexical diffusion, and the maintenance of -illo as the most productive suffix. The PRESEEA-GRAN corpus was replicated in the AGENDA-GRAN corpus. Modern data, at a first level of analysis, indicate the maintenance of the previous distribution, but a more detailed analysis shows productivity data that suggest a slow diffusion of -ito at the expense of the other two suffixes.
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Antonio Manjón-Cabeza Cruz (2026) studied this question.
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